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Q.

A light rod of length L is hinged to a plank of mass m. The plank is lying on the edge of a horizontal table such that the rod can swing freely in the vertical plane without any hindrance from the table. A particle of mass m is attached to the end of the rod and system is released from θ=00  position. Assume that friction between the plank and the table is large enough to prevent it from slipping. Then
 

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a

Friction on the plank by the table is zero when  θ=cos1(23)

b

Value of θ  at which restoring force in the rod changes from compression type to tensile type is  cos1(23)

c

Normal force applied by the plank on the table is maximum when  θ=cos1(13)

d

Minimum value of normal force between plank and table is  3mg2

answer is A, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

When  θ=cos1(23)ω=0
     f=0 
N=2mgmv2rcosθ 
 12mv2=mgr(1cosθ)
N=2mg2mg(1cosθ)cosθ 
for minimum value  cosθ=12
 N=2mg2mg42=3mg2

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