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Q.

A line L passing through the point P (1, 4, 3), is perpendicular to both the lines x12=y+31=z24,and x+23=y42=z+12. If the position vector of point Q on L is(a1,a2,a3) such that (PQ)2=357,then (a1+a2+a3)can be

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a

2

b

16

c

1

d

15

answer is B, D.

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Detailed Solution

Equation of the line passing through P (1, 4, 3) is x1a=y4b=z3c    .......(1)

Since (1) is perpendicular to x12=y+31=z24andx+23=y42=z+12

Hence 2a+b+4c=0and3a+2b2c=0

a28=b12+4=c43

a10=b16=c1

Hence the equation of the lines is x110=y416=z31  ....(2)

Ans, Now any point Q on (2) can be taken as (110t,16t+4,t+3)

Distance of Q from P (1, 4, 3)

=(10t)2+(16t)2+t2=357

(100+256+1)12=3571=1   or1

Q is (9,20,4)or(11,12,2)

Hence a1+a2+a3=15or1

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A line L passing through the point P (1, 4, 3), is perpendicular to both the lines x−12=y+31=z−24,and x+23=y−42=z+1−2. If the position vector of point Q on L is(a1,a2,a3) such that (PQ)2=357,then (a1+a2+a3)can be