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Q.

A line makes angles α,β,γ with coordinate axes. If β+γ=π2, then cosα+cosβ+cosγ2=

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a

cos2α

b

1-sin2β

c

1+sin2β

d

1-cos2β

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

If α,β,γ are the angles made by a line ‘L’ with the coordinate axes in the positive direction then cos2α+cos2β+cos2γ=1

Given α,β,γ=π2β

It implies that cos2α+cos2β+sin2β=1cos2α=0

Consider the expression 

cosα+cosβ+cosγ2=0+cosβ+sinβ2=cos2β+sin2β+2cosβsinβ=1+sin2β

Therefore, the required expression is1+sin2β

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