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Q.

A long, heavy, flexible rope with mass per unit length 'ρ' is stretched by a constant force 'F'.A sudden movement causes a circular loop of radius 'R' to form at one end of the rope. The loop rolls along the rope with speed 'v' as shown in the figure. Then

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a

v=Fρ and kinetic energy carried by the loop is 2πRF

b

v=F2ρ

c

v=Fρ and kinetic energy carried by the loop is πRF

d

the kinetic energy carried by the loop is πRρv2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

We know velocity of the loop is

V=Fρ

Kinetic Energy of the rope is 

E=12MV2+12ICω2

E=12MV21+k2R2=MV2

E=MFρ=F×2πR

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