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Q.

A long, hollow conducting cylinder is kept coaxially inside another long, hollow conducting cylinder of larger radius, Both the cylinders are initially electrically neutral.

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a

A potential difference appears between the two cylinders when a charge density is given to the outer cylinder.

b

A potential difference appears between the two cylinders when a charge density is given to the inner cylinder

c

No potential difference appears between the two cylinders when a uniform line charge is kept along the axis of the cylinders

d

No potential difference appears between the two cylinders when same charge density is given to both the cylinders.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

According to Gauss’s theorem electric field between two cylinders E=λ2πε0r. This electric field will produce a potential differences, dV=E¯dr¯. When a charge density is given to the inner cylinder, the potential developed at its surface is different

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