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Q.

A low intensity ultraviolet light of wavelength 2250 Å irradiates a photocell made of molybdenum metal. If the stopping potential is 1.5 V, calculate the work function of the metal. Will the photocell work if it is irradiated by a high intensity light of wavelength 6875 Å?

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a

3 eV,  Insufficient data 

b

6 eV,  Yes 

c

2.5 eV,  can't say

d

4 eV,  No

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The energy (in eV) of the incident photons is

E=123752250 eV=5.5 eV

Since, the stopping potential for ejected electrons is 1.5 V, so the maximum kinetic energy of ejected photoelectrons is

Kmax=eVs=1.5 eV

Applying Einstein's photo electric equation, work function

  ϕ0=E-Kmax=(5.5-1.5) eV=4 eV

Energy (in eV) ) for photons of high intensity light of wavelength 6875  is

E'=123756875 eV=1.8 eV

Since, E'<ϕ0 , so the photocell will not work even if irradiated by this high intensity light.




 

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A low intensity ultraviolet light of wavelength 2250 Å irradiates a photocell made of molybdenum metal. If the stopping potential is 1.5 V, calculate the work function of the metal. Will the photocell work if it is irradiated by a high intensity light of wavelength 6875 Å?