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Q.

A magnetic needle suspended parallel to a magnetic field requires 3  J of work to turn it through 600. The torque required to maintain the needle in this position will be

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a

3  Nm

b

32  Nm

c

23  Nm

d

3  Nm

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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Given, Work = 3  J

Angle = 600

We know, 

Work done in turning a magnet of magnetic moment 'M' by an angle θ is:

w=MB(cos0°cosθ) ----(1)

τ=MBsinθ ----(2)

Dividing equations(1)(2):

wτ=1cosθsinθ

3τ=1cosθsinθ

3τ=1(1/2)3/2

3τ=13

τ=3 Nm

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