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Q.

A man of mass 100kg stands at the rim of a turn table of radius 2m and moment of inertia 4000kg m2 mounted on a vertical frictionless shaft at its centre. The whole system is initially at rest. The man now walks along the outer edge of the turntable with a velocity of 1m / s relative to the earth .

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a

The angular velocity of turn table is 0.05 rad/s along the direction of man

b

The angular velocity of turn table is 0.05 rad/ s opposite the direction of man

c

The turn table rotates through 2π /11 rad when man completes one revolution

d

The angular displacement of the table when the man completes one revolution w.r.t ground is π /5 radian 

answer is D, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

Applying conservation of angular momentum, Li=Lf 0=I1ω1+I2ω2

ωi=-I1w1I2=-0.05rads-1 

Opposite to direction of motion of man

So the angular velocity of the man w.r.t table will be  ωmt=0.5+0.05=0.55rad/sec

So time taken to complete one revolution w.r.t table = 2π0.55

So the angle rotated by the table meanwhile 

θ'=ωP×t=120×2π0.55=2π11rad

If the man completes one revolution relative to earth,

θm=2π;t=2πθm=2π0.5 

During this time, angular displacement of table,

θt=-0.052π0.5;θt=-π5radians

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