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Q.

A mass m is undergoing SHM in vertical direction about the mean position with amplitude A and angular velocity ω. At a distance y from the mean position, the mass detaches from the spring. Assume that the spring contracts and does not obstruct the motion of m. Find the distance y0 ( measured from the mean position) such that the height attained by the block is maximum (Aω2>g):

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a

g2ω2

b

gω2

c

2gω2

d

22gω2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Total height attained by block after detaching from spring above the mean position h=y+v2/2g Where v is the velocity of block at a distance y above the mean position

v=ω(A2y2), h=y+ω2(A2y2)2g 

For h to be maximum, dhdy=0,or       y0=g/ω2

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A mass m is undergoing SHM in vertical direction about the mean position with amplitude A and angular velocity ω. At a distance y from the mean position, the mass detaches from the spring. Assume that the spring contracts and does not obstruct the motion of m. Find the distance y0 ( measured from the mean position) such that the height attained by the block is maximum (Aω2>g) :