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Q.

A material whose K absorption edge is 0.2 A is irradiated by X-rays of wavelength 0.15 A. Find the maximum energy of the photoelectrons that are emitted from the K shell. (Take hc=12400eVA )

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a

20keV

b

25keV

c

22keV

d

21keV

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The binding energy for K shell in eV is

       Ek=hcλk=124000.2eV=62keV

The energy of the incident photon in eV is

       E=hcλ=124000.15=83keV

Therefore, the maximum energy of the photoelectrons emitted from the K shell is

        Emax=E-Ek=(83-62)keV=21keV

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