Q.

A message signal is superimposed with a carrier signal. The resulting modulated signal cm(t) is given by cm(t)=A1sinω1t+A2sinω2tA2sin(ω3t); where ω2ω1ω3. The modulation index and the angular frequency of the message signal respectively are

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a

A2A1;ω3ω22

b

2A2A1;ω3ω22

c

2A2A1; ω3ω2

d

A12A2;ω3ω22

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given modulating signal
Cm(t)=A1sinw1t+A2sinw2tA3sinw3t(1)w1>w2;w3>w1
We know modulated signal is 
Cm(t)=Acsinwct+μAc2coswcwmtμAc2coswc+wmt(2)
e.q (1) can also be written as;
Cm(t)=A1sinw1t+A2cosπ2+w2tA3cosπ2+w3t(3)
From (2) & (3)
A1=Ac;we=w1;wewm=w2(4)&we+wm=w3(5)Also μAc2=A2μ=2A2Ac=2A2A1(6)
eq (5) – eq (4)
w3w2=wc+wmwcwm2wm=w3w2wm=w3w22

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