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Q.

A metal has a body-centred cubic lattice and each lattice point is occupied by one atom. The atomic weight of the metal is 183.9 a.m.u. If its density is 19.3gm/cc. Calculate the edge length of the cube.

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a

1.63 A0

b

3.16 A0

c

5.2 A0

d

0.9 A0

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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We know that the formula of density for a unit cell is mathematically given as:

 Density =Z×Ma3×NA

Rearranging the formula and substituting the given values we get:

a3=Z×Md×NA

a3=2×183.919.3×6×1023

a3=3.176×10-23

Simplifying the value further we get:

a=3.16×10-8

Hence, the required answer is 3.16 A0.

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