Q.

A metallic wire of density d floats horizontally in water. The maximum radius of the wire so that the wire may not sink is (surface tension o water = T)

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a

2πTgd

b

2Tπdg

c

2πTπdg 

d

2πTgd 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

If the weight (mg) of the wire is balanced by the surface tension force (T) operating on it, the wire will not sink.
Thus, the cable will experience zero net force.

 mg=T2l

(πr2ld)g=T2l

r=2Tπdg

Hence the correct answer is 2Tπdg.

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A metallic wire of density d floats horizontally in water. The maximum radius of the wire so that the wire may not sink is (surface tension o water = T)