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Q.

A meter bridge is used to determine the resistance of an unknown wire by measuring the balance point length l. If the wire is replaced by another wire of same material but with double the length and half the thickness, the balancing point is expected to be

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a

18l

b

14l

c

8l

d

16l

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

In a meter bridge the ratio of two resistance is RR'=ll' (where l and l' are balancing lengths)
Resistance R=ρlA=ρlπr2
If material remains same ρ=ρ'
Given l'=2l    r'=r2
R'=ρl'A'=ρ21πr22=8ρlπr2=R'=8R
Therefore the new balancing point is expected to be 8l. Hence the correct answer is option (c).
 

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A meter bridge is used to determine the resistance of an unknown wire by measuring the balance point length l. If the wire is replaced by another wire of same material but with double the length and half the thickness, the balancing point is expected to be