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Q.

A microammeter has a resistance of  100Ω and full scale range of 50µA . It can be used as a voltmeter or as a higher range ammeter provided a resistance is added to it. Pick the correct range and resistance combination

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a

10 V range with 200kΩ  resistance in series

b

10 mA range with 0.1  resistance in parallel

c

50 V range with 10kΩ  resistance in series

d

10 mA range with 1Ω  resistance in parallel

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

To convert a galvanometer into an ammeter, a shunt S = \frac{{{I_g}}}{{I - {I_g}}}G  is connected in parallel with it. To convert a galvanometer into a voltmeter, a resistance R = \frac{V}{{{I_g}}} - G  is connected in series with it

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