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Q.

A mixture of 50.0g of S and 100.0g Cl2 reacts of form S2Cl2  The mass of S2Cl2 formed will be

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a

150.0g

b

105.5g

c

121.0g

d

135.1g

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The reaction is 2S+Cl2S2Cl2 n0 50.0g 100.0g

n0(S)=50.0g32gmol1=1.5625mol

n0Cl2=100.0g71.0gmol1=1.4084mol

ξmax(S)=n0(S)v(S)=1.5625mol2=0.7812molξmaxCl2=n0Cl2vCl2=1.4084mol1=1.4084molS acts as limiting reagent. Hence

ΔnS2Cl2=vS2Cl2ξmax(S)=(1)(0.7812mol)=0.7812molΔmS2Cl2=ΔnS2Cl2MS2Cl2=(0.7812mol)135gmol1=105.5g

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