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Q.

A mixture of N2 and H2 in the molar ratio 1:3 attains equilibrium when 50% of mixture has reacted. If P is the  total pressure of the mixture, the partial pressure of NH3 formed is P/y. The value of y is: 

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answer is 3.

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Detailed Solution

                         N2+3H22NH3 Initial mole      1        3               0 At eq.            1 - x   3 - 3x   2x

Out of 4 mole of mixture, 2 mole have reacted and hence 2 mole are left. 

 1x+33x=2

 or 4x=2 or x=0.5

  Total mole at equilibrium =1x+33x+2x

= 4-2x = 4-2 × 0.5 = 3

No. of mole of NH3 at equilibrium = 2x = 2 × 0.5 = 1

 pNH3=13×P=P3  y=3

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