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Q.

A mixture of salts (Na2SO3 + K2Cr2O7) in a test tube is treated with dil. H2SO4 and resulting gas is passed through lime water. Which of the following observations is correct about this test?

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a

Solution in test tube remains clear and lime water also remains clear

b

Solution in test tube is colourless and lime water turns milky

c

Solution in test tube becomes green and lime water turns milky

d

Solution in test tube becomes green and lime water remains clear

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

  • Na2SO3 with dil. H2SO4 gives SO2 gas which reacts with K2Cr2O7 to give a green solution due to Cr2(SO4)3.
  • Since whole of the gas is consumed, the lime water will remain clear. 
  • Na2SO3 + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + SO2 + H2O
  •   K2Cr2O7 + 3SO2 + H2SO4→ K2SO4 + (green) Cr2(SO4)3 + H2O.
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