Q.

A mixture of MgO and Mg weighing 10g is treated with excess of dil.HCl. Then 2.24 lit of H2 gas was liberated under STP conditions. The mass of MgO present in the sample is

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a

8 g

b

2.4 g

c

2 g

 

d

7.6 g

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Under the standard conditions the volume of one mole of substance is 22.4lit

Atomic mass of magnesium=24

Weight of MgO = 2.24 x 24/ 22.4=2.4g

Total weight of MgO =10g

So, 10-2.4g= 7.6g

Therefore the mass of MgO is 7.6g.

Hence the correct option is B.

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A mixture of MgO and Mg weighing 10g is treated with excess of dil.HCl. Then 2.24 lit of H2 gas was liberated under STP conditions. The mass of MgO present in the sample is