Q.

A monoacidic base in a 0.1M solution ionizes to 0.001 %. Its ionization constant is

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a

1.0×103

b

1.0×106

c

1.0×108

d

1.0×1011

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Ka=Cα×CαC(1-α)

Ka=[CH3COO-][H+][CH3COOH]

Ka=Cα×CαC(1-α)

Ka=Cα2C(1-α)

Since α is very small 1-α 1

Therefore, Ka=Cα2

Ka=0.1×(0.001100)2

1.0×1011

Hence, the correct option is option (D) 1.0×1011.

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