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Q.

A monoatomic ideal gas is following the cyclic process ABCA as given by internal energy (U) versus density  ρ as shown. Choose the correct option (s)

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a

Molar heat capacity for the process AB is R/2

b

Work done by the system in the process CA is  2Uo3ln4

c

Molar heat capacity for the process BC is 2/3R

d

Heat is rejected by the system in path BC

answer is A, B, D.

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Detailed Solution

For path AB, TV = constant this implies  PV2= constant.  Because m=2 and for  monoatomic gas  γ=5/3
 C=Rγ1Rm1=R2
For BC it is an isochoric process and temperature is decreasing
For process CA (isothermal) W=nRTlnVAVC=23Uo ln 4
 

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