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Q.

A monoatomic ideal gas undergoes a series of processes 1-2-3-4 on T-P diagram as shown.Choose the correct statement(s)

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a

The gas is given heat during 1-2.

b

The work done by gas during 2-3 is zero. 

c

Internal energy of gas increases only in 3-4

d

Work is done by gas during 3-4.

answer is A, B.

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Detailed Solution

1-2 Isothermal compression.

2-3 isochoric cooling.

during 3-4

T=aP+b PV=nRT V=nR(aP+b)ρ=nRa+bP PvW=-ve During 3-4 , as temperature is increasing , internal energy is also increasing .

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