Q.

A monochromatic light of frequency 3 × 1014 Hz is produced by a LASER, emits the power of 3 × 10-3 W. Find how many number of photons are emitted per second.

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a

1.5 × 1016

b

2.5 × 1016

c

4.5 × 1016

d

8.5 × 1016

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Energy of a photon, E = hν

E =6.63 × 10-34 J s 3 × 1014 Hz     = 19.89 × 10-20 J

Power of the source, P = 3 × 10-3 W

Number of photons emitted per second,

N =PE=3 × 10-3 W19.89 × 10-20 J= 1.5 × 1016

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