Q.

A motor car is travelling at 30 m/s on a circular road of radius 500 m. It is increasing its speed at the rate of 2.0 m/s2. Then the acceleration of the car is:

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a

3.8 m/s-2

b

m/s-2

c

2.7 m/s-2

d

1.8 m/s-2

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Radial acceleration ar = v2r = (30)2500 = 1.8 m/s-2

Tangential acceleration at = 2 m/sec2

Resultant acceleration

a2 = ar2+at2+2aratcosθ

Here θ = 900

a2 = (1.8)2+(2)2+ 0 = 3.24 +4 = 7.24

a = 7.24 = 2.7 ms-2

 

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A motor car is travelling at 30 m/s on a circular road of radius 500 m. It is increasing its speed at the rate of 2.0 m/s2. Then the acceleration of the car is: