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Q.

A neutron with kinetic energy 70 eV collides in-elastically with a stationary He+  atom (in ground state) and neutron is scattered at right angle to the original direction of its motion. After collision the electron in He+  atom is transferred to the third excited state, then after collision  (take MHe4mN). Choose the correct option. 

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a

Kinetic energy of  He+ atom is 17.8 eV  

b

Kinetic energy of neutron is 2.2 eV   

c

Kinetic energy of neutron is 1.2 eV  

d

Maximum 3 different wavelength may be emitted during de-excitation of He+ ion

answer is A, B, D.

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Detailed Solution

Question Image

CLM(xaxis)                            2mn(70ev)=px         CLM(yaxis)                             2mnKnf=py     Kα=(px2+py2)22ma=2mn(70ev)+2mn(Knf)2×(4mn)                         4KαKnf=70  eV                 .................(1)      Also,  KniKαKnf=51eV                       KαKnf=19  eV                 .................(2)

  Using (1) and (2)     

Kα=895eV=17.8eVKnf=1.2  eV

On de-excitation of  e of  He-ion
No of wavelength emitted  =n(n1)2=6

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