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Q.

A non- conducting ring of mass m and radius R has a charge Q uniformly distributed over its circumference. The ring is placed on a rough horizontal  surface such that plane of the ring is parallel to the surface. A vertical magnetic field  B=B°t2 tesla is switched on. After 2 s from switching on the magnetic field the ring is just about to rotate about vertical axis through its centre.
Friction coefficient  µ  between the ring and the surface is nB°RQm,then   n =
 

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answer is 2.

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Detailed Solution

Magnitude of induced  electric  field due to change in magnetic flux is given by
E.d1=dt=S.dBdt
Or          El=πR22B0t             dBdt=2B0t
Here,  E =  induced electric field due to change in magnetic flux
Or          E2πR=2πR2B0t
Or    ​                           E=B0Rt   
Hence ,      F=QE=B0QRt
This force is tangential to ring. Ring starts
Rotating when torque of this force is greater
Than the  torque due to maximum friction
fmax=μmgor​   when
τFτfmax
Taking the limiting case
τF=τfmax​      or​     FR=μmgR
Or          F=μmg       
Or           B0QRt=μmg
It is given that ring starts rotating after 2. So,
Putting t =  2 , we get
 μ=2B0RQmg
 

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