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Q.

A non-uniform rod of length L is lying along the x-axis with one end at origin o as shown in figure. The linear mass density (i.e. mass per unit length) λ varies with x as λ =a+bx, where a are b are constants. Find the distance of the centre of mass from origin o.
 

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a

L(3a+2bL)/4(2a+bL)

b

L(2a+3bL)/4(a+2bL)

c

L(3a+2bL)/3(2a+bL)

d

L(2a+3bL)/3(a+2bL)

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Xcm=0Lxdm0Ldm=0L(a+bx)xdx0L(a+bx)dx=a22+bL33aL+bL22

=L(3a+2bL)/3(2a+bL)

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