Q.

A normal is drawn to the ellipse x2a2+2a+22+y2a2+12=1whose centre is at O. If maximum radius of the circle, centered at the origin and touching the normal, is  5 then the positive value of 'a' is.......

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Detailed Solution

Equation of the ellipse x2a2+2a+22+y2a2+12=1

put α=a2+2a+2,β=a2+1


 It is in the form of x2α2+y2β2=1

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equation of normal at (αcosθ,βsinθ) is αxsecθβycosecθ=α2β2 since it touches the circle then r=d r=|α2β2|α2sec2θ+β2cosec2θ =|α2β2|α2+β2+α2tan2θ+β2cot2θ rmax=|α2β2|α2+β2+2αβ(usingAM>GM)             =|αβ|             =|2a+1| rmax=|2a+1|=5 a=2


 


 

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