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Q.

A number of condensers, each of the capacitance 1 μF and each one of which gets· punctured if a
potential difference just exceeding 500 V is applied, are provided. An arrangement suitable for giving
capacitance of 2 μF across which 3000 V may be applied requires at least

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a

2 component capacitors

b

12 component capacitors

c

72 component capacitors

d

6 component capacitors

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Minimum number of condensers in each row =3000500=6

If Cs is capacity of 6 condensers in a row,

                    1CS=11+11+11+11+11+11=6

               CS=16μF

Let there be m such rows in parallel.

Total capacity =m×Cs

                     2=m×16

                 m = 12

Total number of capacitors = 6 ×12 = 72

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A number of condensers, each of the capacitance 1 μF and each one of which gets· punctured if apotential difference just exceeding 500 V is applied, are provided. An arrangement suitable for givingcapacitance of 2 μF across which 3000 V may be applied requires at least