Q.

A pair of dice is rolled 4 times. The probability of getting doublet exactly 2 times is 
 

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a

1216

b

25216

c

5216

d

15216

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given n=4

The number of possible doublets

= (1, 1), (2, 2) (3, 3), (4, 4), (5, 5), (6, 6) 

P (getting a double on a roll of two dice)=636

 P=16

P (not getting a doublet)=q=1-p=56

where X follows a binomial distribution 

Now 

          P(X=2)=C2  4 p2 q4-2              =6×162 562 =6×136×2536 =25216

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