Q.

A parallel plate capacitor whose capacitance C is 14 pF is charged by a battery to a potential difference V=12 V between its plates. The charging battery is now disconnected and a porcelain plate with k=7 is inserted between the plates, then the plate would oscillate back and forth between the plates with a constant mechanical energy of _______ pJ. (Assume no friction)

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answer is 864.

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Detailed Solution

Initial energy stored in the capacitor, 
Ui=12×14×12×12pJ=1008 pJ
After inserting porcelain plate, k=7 
Uf=12CV2k=144pJU=Ui-Uf=1008144=864pJ
Constant M.E. with which plate oscillates back and forth

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