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Q.

A particle is moving in a plane with a velocity given by,  u= u0i^ + (ωa cos ωt)j^ , where i^ and  j^ are unit vectors along x and y-axes respectively. If the particle is at the origin at t = 0, then its displacement from the origin at time t=2ω will be-

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a

3πu02ω2+a2

b

3πu02ω+a2

c

3πu02ω2+a

d

4πu02ω2+a2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Let uX and uy be the components of the velocity of the particle along the

x- and y-directions. Then

uxdxdt= u0  x=u0t   ; substitute given value of t=3π2ω x=u03π2ω---(1)  uydydt=ωa cos ωt dy=(ωa cos ωt)dt integrating dy=(ωa cos ωt)dt y=wasin ωtω y=asin ωt y=asin ω3π2ω y=-a---(2)

 The displacement of the particle from the

origin is x2+y2=3πu02ω2+a2

Hence correct answer is (A)      

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