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Q.

A particle is moving on x- axis has potential energy U =220x+5x2 Joules along x- axis. The particle is released at x = -3. Maximum value of ‘x’ will be _______ m. [x is in meters and U is in joules]

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answer is 7.

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Detailed Solution

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U=220x+5x2F=dUdx=2010x
 At equilibrium position; F=0
2010x=0x=2
 Since particle is released at x=3, therfore amplitude of particle is 5.
Question Image

It will oscillate about x = 2
With an amplitude of 5.
 maximum value of x will be 7

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