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Q.

A particle is projected horizontally from top of a tower with a velocity 10ms1. The ratio of de Broglie wavelengths of the particle, when the velocity vector makes an angle 37 and 53 with the horizontal is

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a

3 : 1

b

3: 4

c

4 : 3

d

1 : 1

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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For a particle projected horizontally, at any point horizontally component of the velocity is eqau to the horizontal velocity of projection.

u=V1cos37o=V2cos53o and 

de Broglie wavelength of a particle is 

λ=hmV

λ1λ2=V2V1=cos370cos530=43

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A particle is projected horizontally from top of a tower with a velocity 10ms−1. The ratio of de Broglie wavelengths of the particle, when the velocity vector makes an angle 37∘ and 53∘ with the horizontal is