Q.

A particle of charge -16 x10-18C moving with velocity 10 m/s along the X-axis enters a region where a magnetic field of induction B is along Y-axis and electric field of magnitude 104 V/m is a. long the negative Z-axis. If the charged particle continues moving along the X-axis, the magnitude of B is

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a

103 Wb/m2

b

105 wb/m2

c

1016 wb / m2

d

10-3 wb /m2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The situation is shown in fig .We know that,
F= q (E+ V x B)
or F = qE + q (v x B)
Now Fe = gE
=16×1018×104(k)=16×1014k
And Fm=16×1018(10i×Bj)
=16×1017B(k)
 F=Fe+Fm=16×1014k16×1017Bk
Since, the particle will continue to move along +X-axis, so resultant force is zero. Therefore, Fe + Fm = 0
or 16×1014k=16×1017Bk
 B=103Wb/m2

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