Q.

A particle of charge q and mass m starts moving from the origin under the action of an electric field and E=E0i^andB=B0i^ with velocity v=v0j^ . The speed of the particle will become 2v0  after a time

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a

t=3mv0qE

b

t=2mv0qE

c

t=2Bqmv0

d

t=3Bqmv0

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Question Image Question Image

Acceleration along x – axis due to electric field

ax=Eqm

Velocity of particle after Time “t” along x – axis

Vx=u+at

Vx=0+Eqmt=Eqmt  

(Initial velocity along x – axis = 0)

Due to magnetic field particle deflects into Y – Z plane

Vy=V0cosθ

Vx=V0sinθ

V=Vxi^+Vyj^+Vxk^

2V0=Vx2+Vy2+Vz2

2V0=(Eqmt)2+V02cos2θ+V02sin2θ

4V02=(Eqmt)2+V02

t=3mV0Eq

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