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Q.

A particle of mass 0.1 kg is subjected to a force that varies with distance as shown in the figure. If it starts its journey from rest at x = 0, its velocity (in m/s) at x =12m is

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answer is 40.

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Detailed Solution

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Work done by the force is W=Area of the F-x curve =42+4+42×10=80 J From work-energy theorem, W=12mv2 or  v=2Wm=2×800.1=40 m/s  

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A particle of mass 0.1 kg is subjected to a force that varies with distance as shown in the figure. If it starts its journey from rest at x = 0, its velocity (in m/s) at x =12m is