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Q.

A particle of mass 100g is projected at time t=0 with a speed 20 ms1 at an angle 450 to the horizontal as given in the figure. The magnitude of the angular momentum of the particle about the starting point at time t=2 s is found to be K kgm2/s . The value of K is ___________.
(Take g=10m/s2)

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answer is 800.

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Detailed Solution

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m=100g=0.1kg
After time ‘t’, position vector of particle is
r=xi^+yj^r=(ucosθ)ti^+usinθt12gt2j^
Velocity of particle is
V=Vxi^+Vyj^V=ucosθi^+(usinθgt)j^
Angular momentum of particle
L=m(r×v)L=mu2sinθcosθtu2sinθcosθt+12gt2ucosθk^|L|=12mgt2ucosθ|L|=12×0.1×10×4×20×12=402=202|L|=800 kgm2/s

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