Q.

A particle of mass 1kg is moving along x-axis. It’s velocity is 6m/sec  at x=0 . Acceleration (a), displacement (x) curve and potential energy(u)-displacement(x) curve of the particle are shown.

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a

The work done by all the forces is 704 J

b

The work done by external forces is 350 J

c

The work done by external forces is 384 J

d

The work done by conservative forces is 300 J

answer is C, A.

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Detailed Solution

Δv= area of a – x graph

v6=24+8

v=38ms1

Work done by all the forces =ΔKE

w=12m(v2u2)

w=121(38262)=14082=704J

Work done by conservative forces ΔU=320J

Work done by external forces=ΔKΔU

=704320

=384J

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A particle of mass 1kg is moving along x-axis. It’s velocity is 6m/sec  at x=0 . Acceleration (a), displacement (x) curve and potential energy(u)-displacement(x) curve of the particle are shown.