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Q.

A particle of mass m = 5 units is moving with a uniform speed v=32, units in the XOY plane along the line y = x + 4. The magnitude of the angular momentum of the Particle about the origin is

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a

60 units

b

40 units

c

zero

d

10 units

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Momentum of the particle,
mV=5×(32)=152
The direction of momentum in XOY plane is given by
y=x+4
The slope of the line is
1=tanθ or θ=45
Intercept of the line =4
Length of the perpendicular z from the origin on straight line = 4sin 45°
4/2=22
 Angular momentum = (m v) x z
=(152)×(22)=60 units

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