Q.

A particle of mass 'm' and charge 'q' moves with a constant velocity 'v' along the positive x-direction. It enters a region containing a uniform magnetic field B directed along the negative Z-direction, extending from x = a to x = b. The minimum value of 'v' required, so that the particle can just enter the region x >b is

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a

q(b+a)B2m

b

qbBm

c

q(b-a)Bm

d

qaBm

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

Given data

Charge =q

Velocity =v Having Positive x direction

Magnetic field B having negative z direction

X=a to x= b

Concepts used moving charges and magnetism

Explanation

Question Image

In the figure, the z-axis points to the outside of the plate, and the magnetic field points to the plate in the PQ and RS field. Particles follow a circular path of radius r in a magnetic field. can enter the field 

r=mvqB(b-a)

vq(b-a)Bm

x>b and r>(b-a)

vminq(b-a)Bm

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