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Q.

A particle of mass m is dropped from a height h above the ground. At the same time another particle of the same mass is thrown vertically upwards from the ground with a speed of 2gh . If they collide head – on completely inelastically. The time taken for the combined mass to reach the ground in units of hgis

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a

12

b

12

c

32

d

34

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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Time of collision t=h2gh

at the time of collision

VA=gt=gh2

and VB=2ghgt

Apply common velocity V=mVA+mVB2m

Vcommon=m-gh2+m2gh-gh22m=0

And the combined mass is at a height given by 

h-12gh2g2=3h4(Object A was freely falling for h2g seconds)

So, the time taken for the combined mass to freely fall through 3h4is given by 

3h4=12gT2T=3h2g

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