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Q.

A particle of mass m, kinetic energy K and momentum P collides head on elastically with another particle of mass 2m at rest. After collision

List-IList-II
I) Momentum of first particleP) 4P/3
II) Momentum of second particle Q) –P/3
III) K.E of first particleR) 8K/9
IV) K.E of second particleS) K/9
 T) K/3

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a

(I)(S); (II )(Q);(III)(P);(IV)(R)

b

(I)(Q);(II)(P);(III)(S);(IV)(R)

c

(I)(Q);(II)(P);(III)(S);(IV)(T)

d

(I)(S);(II)(Q);(III)(R);(IV)(P)

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

v1=m1m2m1+m2v1+2m1m1+m2v2 (1) v2=m1m1m1+m2v2+2m1m1+m2v1 (2) 

v1=v13 and v2=23v1

Momentum of first particle is –P/3.

Momentum of second particle is 4P/3

K.E of first particle is K/9

 K.E of second particle is 8K/9

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A particle of mass m, kinetic energy K and momentum P collides head on elastically with another particle of mass 2m at rest. After collisionList-IList-III) Momentum of first particleP) 4P/3II) Momentum of second particle Q) –P/3III) K.E of first particleR) 8K/9IV) K.E of second particleS) K/9 T) K/3