Q.

A particle of mass m moves on the x – axis as follows: it starts from rest at t = 0 from the point x = 0, and comes to rest at t = 1 at the point x = 1. No other information is available about its motion at intermediate times (0 < t < 1). If α denotes the instantaneous acceleration of the particle, then

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a

must change sign during the motion, but no other assertion can be made with the information given. 

 

b

|α|must be  4 at some point or points in its path

c

|α| must be   4 at some point or points in its path

d

α can not remain positive for all t in the interval of (0 < t < 1)

answer is A, B.

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Detailed Solution

The first part of the motion must be accelerated motion and the second part must be retarded motion .

If the average value of magnitude of acceleration in the first part and second part of its journey be α and maximum velocity be v , then 2vα=1..............(1) and v2α=1.....(2)

Solving , α=4.So if α is variable , at some point or points α4.

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