Q.

A particle travels with speed 50 m/s from the point (3 m, -7 m) in a direction 7i^24j^. Find its position vector after 3 seconds.

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a

(45i^125j^)m

b

(45i^151j^)m

c

(45i^+125j^)m

d

(35i^115j^)m

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

 Given speed v=50m/s in the direction a=7i^24j^

v=va^;a^ is the unit vector in the direction 7i^24j^

a^=(7i^24j^)(24)2+(7)2=(7i^24j^)25v=va^=50(7i^24j^)25=2(7i^24j^)m/s

 Initially the particle is at r0=(3i^7j^)m

 Position of the particle after 3sec,r=r0+vt

 r=(3i^7j^)+3×2(7i^24j^)=(45i^151j^)m

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A particle travels with speed 50 m/s from the point (3 m, -7 m) in a direction 7i^−24j^. Find its position vector after 3 seconds.