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Q.

A person, standing between two parallel hills, fires a gun. He hears the first echo after 1.5s and the second after 2.5s. if the speed of sound is 332m/s. when he will hear the first common echo from both the hills

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a

3s

b

5s

c

4s

d

6s

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Let the person P be at a distance x from hill H1 and y from H2 as shown In figure. The time interval between the original sound and echoes from H1 and H2 will be respectively
t1=2xv and t2=2yv
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So the distance between the hills, 
x+y=v2t1+t2=3322[1.5+2.5]=664m
Now as I echo will be from H1 after time t1 while II echo from H2 after time t2 , III echo will be produced due to reflection of I echo from H2 or II echo from H1, Thus we have t3 = t1 + t2 = 1.5 + 2.5 = 4s thus we can state that III echo will be produced after 4s and in it sound from both I and II echoes will reach simultaneously

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A person, standing between two parallel hills, fires a gun. He hears the first echo after 1.5s and the second after 2.5s. if the speed of sound is 332m/s. when he will hear the first common echo from both the hills