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Q.

A photosensitive material is at 9 m to the left of the origin and the source of light is at 7 m to the right of the origin along x-axis. The photosensitive material and the source of light start from rest and move, respectively, with 8i^  m s-1 and 4i^ ms-1. The ratio of intensities at t=0 to t=3 s as received by the photosensitive material is

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a

2:7

b

16:1

c

1:16

d

7:2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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The separation between source and photosensitive material at t:0 is 16 m. Therefore, intensity received by photosensitive material at t=0 is I0=P/4π×162,where P is the power of source of light.

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At t: 3 s, the source is at (15, 0) and detector is at (19, 0), so the separation between them is 4 m.

I2=P4π×42 So,  I1I2=116

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