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Q.

A plane loop is shaped in the form as shown in figure with radii a= 20 cm  and b= 10 cm and placed in a uniform time varying   magnetic field  B = B0 sinωt where B0=10m T  and  ω=10rads-1. Find the amplitude of the induced current, in ampere, in the loop if its resistance per unit length λ=50×10-3Ωm-1. The inductance of the loop is  negligible 

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Detailed Solution

Instantaneous flux through loop is

 ϕ=πa2Bcos80+πb2Bcos180 ϕ=π(a2b2)B ϕ=π(a2b2)B0sin(ωt)

Differentiating W. r. t. time  

 |dϕdt|=π(a2b2)B0ωcos(ωt) I=π(a2b2)B0ωCos(ωt)R

IMax=I0=πa2b2B0ω2πa+bλ,λ= resistance per unit  length

 IMax=I0=12λ(ab)B0ω IMax=I0=12(2010)×102×10×103×10050×103 IMac=I0=1A

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A plane loop is shaped in the form as shown in figure with radii a= 20 cm  and b= 10 cm and placed in a uniform time varying   magnetic field  B = B0 sinωt where B0=10m T  and  ω=10rads-1. Find the amplitude of the induced current, in ampere, in the loop if its resistance per unit length λ=50×10-3Ωm-1. The inductance of the loop is  negligible