(A) p–Nitrophenol gives more electrophilic substituted compound than m-methoxyphenol.
(R) Methoxy group shows only negative I–effect

see full answer

High-Paying Jobs That Even AI Can’t Replace — Through JEE/NEET

🎯 Hear from the experts why preparing for JEE/NEET today sets you up for future-proof, high-income careers tomorrow.

An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ is the correct explanation of ‘A’.

Both ‘A’ and ‘R’ are true and ‘R’ is not the correct explanation of ‘A’

‘A’ is true and ‘R’ is false

‘A’ is false and ‘R’ is false

answer is D.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Best Courses for You

JEE

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

CBSE

Detailed Solution

In p-nitrophenol, −NO₂ group has −I effect, as a result of which electron density decreases on the benzene ring, hence reactivity towards electrophilic substitution decreases. Methoxy group shows both +R (due to lone pair of electrons on O) and −I effect (due to greater electronegativity of O).
−OCH₃ at meta-position shows only −I effect but lesser than −I effect of −NO₂ group.

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity