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Q.

A point source of light is hung 30 feet directly above a straight horizontal path on which a man of 6 feet in height is walking. How fast is the man’s shadow lengthening and how fast the tip of the shadow is moving when he is walking away from the light at the rate of 100ft/min. ____, ____.


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Detailed Solution

Let s be the point  source of light
Rate of walking =100 ft/min
In ASC & BDC
ASBD​=ACBC
306​=yx+y
 5y=x+y
 4y=x
4dydx​=dxdt​=100  dydt​=25 ft/min (Length of shadow moves at rate dy/dt)
Now Let AC=z
Now BC=AC−AB=z−x
Now Again IN ASC & BDC
ASBD​=ACBC
306​=zz-x
  4z= 5x
Now dzdt​= 125 ft/min (Rate of change of shadow)
Hence, The correct answer is option (1).
 
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